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Wednesday 2 January 2013


RDS IAS STUDY CIRCLE Dear Student Rds launches material for UPSC 2013+test batch cont: 9884372100


Maruitian President set to take diplomacy with India to the next level
In an effort to give a fresh push to its African diplomacy, India is set to welcome Mauritius President Rajkeswur Purryag later this week where the discussions with leaders will include enhanced trade and investment and counter-terror cooperation.


The Mauritian president, the first visit by a foreign leader to India in 2013, will be the chief guest at the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD) in Kochi from January 7-9. Purryag, better known as Kailash, is a Mauritian of Indian origin and has been speaker of the country's national assembly.

During his visit the leader will be holding discussions separately with President Pranab Mukherjee and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and other senior leaders.

He will be among the prominent overseas Indians attending the meet, which will focus on 'Engaging Diaspora: The Indian Growth Story'.

PBD-2013 will have Prime Minister Manmohan Singh inaugurating it on January 8 and President Pranab Mukherjee will be the guest at the valedictory of the event on January 9.

There would be 2,000 delegates from 60 countries participating at the PBD-2013. A similar number of delegates had attended the event in January in 2012 at Jaipur too.

PBD is a platform established by the Indian government to strengthen the Indian diaspora engagement and to provide them an overview of how they could participate in the country's growth story.

"The PBD provides an invigorating platform for the overseas Indians to network and exchange views and perspectives and to enhance linkages and synergies for diaspora across the economic, social and cultural sectors," officials said.

With an estimated 25-million diaspora, it is said to be the second largest diaspora population in the world.

"At the PBD, among the issues that are expected to come up for discussion at the meet are India's growth and greater opportunity for investment, safe investment environment for overseas Indians, and engaging the youth diaspora. There will be special discussion on issues concerning the Indian diaspora living in the Gulf countries," officials said.

A major highlight of the three-day meet would be the 'PBD Oration' which would be delivered by a prominent historian on the 'Gadar movement', an effort by overseas Indian to free India from the British rule.

Among the issues that are expected to come up for discussion at the meet are India's growth and greater opportunity for investment, safe investment environment for overseas Indians, and engaging the youth diaspora. There will be special discussion on issues concerning the Indian diaspora living in the Gulf countries.

One of the sessions in the PBD would focus on states, with several chief ministers participating and interacting with the overseas Indians to pitch their states as good investment destinations. 

Questions
1.    Consider the following statements and Choose the correct option:
    1.    States and Union Territories are specified in the First and Second Schedule respectively.
    2.    Union, State and Concurrent lists are mentioned in the Seventh Schedule.
    3.    Tenth Schedule has provisions as to disqualification on ground of Defection.
    4.    Fifth Schedule has provisions as to the administration of Tribal Areas in the states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram.
    Code:
    (a)    1, 2, and 3    (b)    2 and 3
    (c)    2 and 4    (d)    2, 3 and 4
2.    Consider the following statements related to Right to Education Act (RTE) and choose the option which seems most appropriate: 
    1.    India became one of 135 countries to make education a fundamental right of every child when the RTE act came into force on 1 April 2011.
    2.    The RTE act requires all private schools to reserve 25% of seats to children from poor families.
    3.    The RTE Act also provides that no child shall be held back expelled or required to pass  a board examination until the completion of elementary education.
    4.    The RTE Act is an excellent legislation that puts the responsibility of ensuring enrollment, attendance and completion on the govt.
    Code:
    (a)    1, 2 and 4    (b)    1, 2 and 3
    (c)    2, 3 and 4    (d)    1, 2, 3 and 4
3.    Consider the following statements relating Constitutional Development in India and choose the correct option:
    1.    Regulating Act of 1773 was the beginning of parliamentary control over the government of the East India Company.
    2.    As per Charter Act of 1813 members of the Home Government to be paid not from the British Exchequer but from the Indian Revenue.
    3.    Indian council Act, 1861 could be termed as the beginning of the parliamentary system as it allowed discussion over budget and queries by members.
    4.    GOI Act, 1919 expanded the system of separate electorate to include Sikhs, Europeans and Anglo- Indians.
    Code:
    (a)    1 and 2    (b)    1 and 3
    (c)    1, 2, 3 and 4    (d)    1 and 4
4.    Consider the following statements and choose the option which seems to be most appropriate:
    1.    Democratic government can be classified into Presidential form of govt. and parliamentary form of govt.
    2.    In Parliamentary form of govt. Chief executive is responsible to the people while in Presidential form, chief executive is not responsible to the people.
    3.    India and UK have parliamentary form of government while Pakistan and USA have Presidential form of govt.
    4.    In any representative democratic govt, whether Parliamentary or Presidential, the legislature is the supreme Organ of the government as it consists of the representatives of the people.
    Code:
    (a)    1 and 4    (b)    1, 2 and 4
    (c)    1, 3 and 4    (d)    1, 2, 3 and 4
5.    Consider the following statements regarding Preventive Detention and choose the option which seems most appropriate:
    1.    The Constitution of India explicitly authories, preventive detention as Art 22(3) to 22(7) deal with it.
    2.    The objective is to prevent the person from committing a crime which is socio-economic in nature.
    3.    An executive can arrest a person in the preventive detention without a valid preventive detention law passed by the legislature.
    4.    If a person under preventive detention is to be detained beyond 60 days, then the detention must be authorised by an advisory board.
    Code:
    (a)    1, 2 and 3    (b)    2, 3 and 4
    (c)    1, 2 and 4    (d)    1 and 2